Tuesday 22 May 2012

3 Simple Tips to Keep a German Shepherd Dog Healthy - Business


German shepherds are known to be one of the strongest dog breeds there is. German shepherds can be used as police dogs as well as pets. Either way, a lot of effort has to be put in to ensure they stay healthy. Here are 3 simple steps that will ensure your dog grows up strong and healthy.Observing its dietYouve probably heard of the saying you are what you eat. Well, this also applies to dogs and especially German shepherds. These dogs are known to be very active from when they are just little puppies. This means that they need their fair share of nutrition to ensure they are healthy. Whether the dog is a pet or used for detective work, the right food has to be given for it to grow up strong. When it comes to feeding these dogs, you can either use home made dog food or dog food brands. Either way you should ensure there is enough nutrients in the diet and that the dog is properly fed. Monitoring and medicine One way to ensure your dog is healthy is always looking for signs for abnormal behavior. Is the dog as active as usual? Is it eating normally? A change in these behaviors will often be a symptom of an illness. The sooner you take it to the vet, the better. Feeding the dog too much and leading it to an overweight body is never a good idea. The dog might develop arthritis and even heart problems if this is the case. Illnesses such as glaucoma, blood disorders, retinal atrophy and hemophilia are very common to dogs and you should know exactly how to tackle them. You could save money on vets by simply knowing what affects your dog the most and exactly how to go about giving it medicine.Exercise and cleaning Just like humans, dogs also need exercise to remain healthy. The good thing about dogs is that you can exercise them at any time even when you are taking care of your own chores. You could go shopping with the dog or simply visit the park. German shepherds are particularly very active dogs and you will enjoy taking them during these exercis es. If you have your children with you, a Frisbee will be very fun. Bathing the dog regularly is another way of ensuring it is clean and healthy. This can be done by the whole family together or you could take turns. Whichever way you choose, you will be keeping the dog clean and it will be familiarizing with the whole family.Finding a German shepherd for sale is easy just like it is finding any other dogs for sale. The problem is basically finding the right information that will help you know exactly how to take care of it. These three simple steps can draw the line between you owning a healthy and strong dog and a weak one.





German Shepherd - Man's Best Friend - Family - Pets


According to history, we can credit Max von Stephanitz as the founder of the modern German Shepherd dog. In the Late 1800's after purchasing what he considered to be the "perfect species" of dog, he spent years breeding the perfect breed of German Shepherd. It is said that all of the German Shepherds that we have today are the descendents of his dogs. The desirable attributes that he bred for are strength, loyalty and intelligence. He believed that the species should be bred to do the work of shepherding that German Shepherds were famous for.

Characterized by their medium/large size and perky ears, a typical German Shepherd dog stands between 22" and 26" tall and is between 49 and 88 lbs in weight. They usually have a domed forehead, a long, square muzzle and a black nose and because they are so popular, information about German Shepherds is pretty easy to come by, but vast in its depth. They are most popularly known today as a great family dog due to their loyalty, intelligence and protective, yet gentle nature rather than their work dog qualities for which they were originally bred.

A not so well known fact about German Shepherds is that they do have a long puppy stage when compared with other breeds. It takes a very patient owner and family to make a good match for this breed. Additionally, being a rather large breed, they require space for roaming and exercise in order to keep your German Shepherd not only happy but healthy as well. Their coats are made up of 2 layers, the outer being fairly course and highly water resistant and the inner being a thicker and more wooly texture which is soft and warm to protect the dog from the elements. They are a natural breed, meaning they require minimal to no clipping, just regular brushing to cut down on the mess around your house that their shedding can cause.

By Katie Ham





German Shepherd Plush & History - Shopping - Gifts


One of the world's most beloved dog breeds is the German Shepherd and German Shepherd plush are equally as popular. Like the breed they replicate, German Shepherd plush are hard to resist - their soft, plush fur make them ideal for lots of hugs.

The grace, strength and intelligence of the German Shepherd dog has ensured that it remains one of the most popular breeds, much valued as a guard dog, and for military and police work. This excellent working dog is the outcome of a breeding program started only at the very end of the last century. It began in 1899 when a sheep herding dog named Hector, was discovered by Calvary Officer Rittmeister von Stephanitz. Hector was akin to ancient herding breeds that were once native to northern Germany. The dog was renamed and eventually was officially registered with the German Shepherd Dog Club of Germany. As a result of Hector's 'discovery,' he became the foundation for all German Shepherd's that followed. Then in 1911 the American Kennel Club recognized the breed.

After World War II, An American, Dorothy Harrison Eustis started a program to have German Shepherd's to assist the blind. The very first seeing-eye dog in America was a female Shepherd named Buddy. Afterwards, a guide dog school was established in Tennessee in 1929 by Buddy's companion Morris Frank.

German Shepherd's are easily recognizable; they're almost always black and tan in color (and sometimes all black, or sable) and have tall straight ears, dark eyes and a long full tail. German Shepherd plush are replicated to look exactly like the real thing and they can be purchased in any number of sizes. While the breed itself is large - males can weigh up to 88 pounds or more - some German Shepherd plush are made small enough to fit in a hand, making them a perfect choice for tiny fingers. For those with a penchant for something bigger, German Shepherd plush are also made in both sitting and/or lying positions. Either way, next to the real thing, any child would be very pleased with a German Shepherd plush animal as part of their plush toy collection.

German Shepherds are both dependable and intelligent. They are also beautiful, gentle and highly intelligent. They are hard to resist, if not for simply how smart they are. So if you can't get aGerman Shepherd puppy, why not get the next best thing, a German Shepherd plush dog?





German Shepherd plush stuffed animal - Shopping - Gifts


One of the world's most beloved dog breeds is the German Shepherd. German Shepherd plush stuffed animals are also just as popular. Like the breed they replicate, German Shepherd plush stuffed animals are hard to resist - their soft, plush fur make them ideal for lots of hugs.

The grace, strength and intelligence of the German Shepherd dog has ensured that it remains one of the most popular breeds, much valued as a guard dog, and for military and police work. This excellent working dog is the outcome of a breeding program started only at the very end of the last century. It began in 1899 when a sheep herding dog named Hector, was discovered by Rittmeister von Stephanitz. Hector was akin to ancient herding breeds that were once native to northern Germany. The dog was renamed and eventually was officially registered with the German Shepherd Dog Club of Germany. As a result of Hector's 'discovery,' he became the foundation for all German Shepherd's that followed. The American Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1911.

German Shepherd's are easily recognizable; they're almost always black and tan in color (and sometimes all black, or sable) and have erect ears, dark eyes and a long full tail. A German Shepherd plush stuffed animal is replicated to look exactly like the real thing and they can be purchased in any number of sizes. While the breed itself is large - males can weigh up to 88 pounds or more - some German Shepherd plush stuffed animals are made small enough to fit in your hand, making them a perfect choice for tiny fingers. For those with a penchant for something bigger, German Shepherd plush stuffed animals are also made in both sitting and/or lying positions. Either way, next to the real thing, any child would be very pleased with a German Shepherd plush stuffed animal as part of their plush toy collection.

German Shepherds are both dependable and intelligent. They are also beautiful and gentle. Unfortunately, mass production of Shepherds has resulted in dogs with some extreme health issues, most notably, hip displaysia. But, that hasn't stopped the buying public from purchasing these highly intelligent and gentle dogs. They are hard to resist after all, if not for simply how smart they are.





German Shepherd Dog: Facts You Must Know Before Adoptin - Family - Pets


Breed Description

The German Shepherd, also referred as an Alsatian, is a large dog that originated in Germany. As a herding breed, this working dog was originally developed to herd sheep. This large dog generally weighs between 49-88 pounds, and stands 22-26 inches at the withers.

Coat

A double-coated breed, the German Shepherd has a medium length fur. Their topcoat is dense, straight, harsh, and lies close to the body, while their inner coat is normally gray, and is not seen through the outer coat. This breed is known to shed a great deal, and requires extra care during these times. The color of their color varies. Most colors are acceptable, preferably rich and strong colors. Commonly seen are black and tan, gold with black discoloration, and sable.

Activity

German Shepherds require regular opportunities to spend their pent up energy and do stimulating things. Otherwise, they will become destructive, and show behavioral problems. A working dog, they are happiest when given tasks to accomplish. They need vigorous exercise, including securely leashed long walks, play sessions, and a large securely fenced yard to roam and run freely in.

Temperament

The German Shepherd is very active breed. They are marked by their willingness to have a purpose and eagerness to learn. They are naturally loyal, and bonds closely with people they live with. But, they can be overly protective of their territory and family, particularly if not properly socialized. With a generally aloof personality, they are approachable, however, not inclined to be immediately befriend a stranger. A highly intelligent and very obedient breed, some people consider giving a firm training, but according to research, they respond well to reward-based training methods.

Overview

The German Shepherd is highly prized for their versatility as a companion. In fact, they are the first dog used as guides for the blind. As they are working breed, they are well-known for their high dedication to work, making them among of the popular breeds.

Care

The German Shepherd is known to shed constantly and seasonally sheds heavily. Brushing daily is imperative to keep hairs around your home. Bathing should only be done when absolutely necessary, as too much may cause skin irritation that results from stripping the natural oils off their skin.

Training

The German Shepherd is among of the most intelligent breeds, and therefore known to be easy to train. As with other breed, training must begin at the earliest, and with consistency and patience. Due to their high intelligence, it is important to firmly train them from the very start as heavy-handed techniques will make this dog willful and stubborn.

The German Shepherd has been associated with being aggressive watchdogs, but in reality, this is comes from training. This breed is, and will always be protective and territorial, and will always be cautious of strangers, but they are never naturally aggressive.

Character

The German Shepherd exudes elegance and superior intelligence. They are athletic, inquisitive, powerful, reliable, and highly versatile. Aside from their spectacular appearance, they have extreme agility, endurance, and stamina.





Long Coated German Shepherds and White German Shepherds - Family - Pets


The German Shepherd dog breed includes various varieties and types. You are probably acquainted with a few of these dogs, which have attributes that are at a distance from the limitations of the standard, thus these distinctions are prohibited. There are two that are commonplace. These are the long haired and the white German Shepherd.

As an example, long coated GSDs are mentioned in the breed standard, but don't meet the model defined it, although all GSDs carry the recessive gene for long hair. Long coated GSDs are German Shepherd dogs, but since the long coat is considered a disqualification, they are not accepted as correct representatives of the breed.

These dogs are not admitted as suitable specimens of the breed mainly because they don't have the undercoat which GSDs with short hair do. Dogs with no undercoat are not waterproof. In a previous article I explained that GSDs were established originally as working dogs, so if they are not waterproof that would be a handicap to the dog's working ability.

Nonetheless, these dogs are being bred mostly in North America. Some breeders are solely devoted to breeding long coated GSDs. In Europe, there is a separate club dedicated to promote this variation of the breed, which is named the Old German Shepherd. Some breeders and owners just like the way they look, but others have different reasons to breed long haired GSDs; for example, that they don't shed as much as the short haired version.

There are two types of long coats:

I- The Long Smooth Coated GSD

These dogs have a weatherproof coat, but not as much as the medium smooth coat. Normally, these dogs have considerably longer hair in and behind the ears, and behind the forearms and loin area. The tail is fluffy and with a slight feathering underneath. Normally these dogs have a narrower chest and muzzle.

II- The Long Coated GSD

This coat is notably longer than the previous one and is normally very soft and parts along the back.

The white German Shepherd is another type of GSD which has a characteristic which is considered a fault. This variety is being bred in North America as a separate breed, called the American White Shepherd. The white variety is a GSD and inconsistent to what some people believe, it is not rare or albino. They have a white coat, dark eyes and have black noses and pads.

When the first German all breed dog show was held in 1899 in Germany, Stephanitz and his friend, Arthur Meyer were searching for a dog that was intelligent, strong and healthy. They wanted a medium sized dog with erect ears that had a weatherproof coat. A dog that was outgoing, trainable and friendly. They came across Hektor Linksrhein, who was later renamed Horand von Grafrath. This dog carried recessive white genes. Back in those days many herdsmen wanted dogs with white coats, because they were easier to differentiate from European wolves, which were darker. With Hektor as the basis for the breed, the white coat was an aspect that was enhanced.

In 1912, the first dogs of this breed were imported into the US and immediately, white puppies started to show up in the litters. In "The German Shepherd Dog" published in 1921 von Stephanitz included a photo of a white specimen, which was a direct descendant of Hektor.

In 1933, when Hitler declared a state of emergency and the German Nazi party took control of all aspects of the German society, they also took control of the German Shepherd Dog Club of Germany. After that, white coats were made a disqualifying factor in the breed standard. Although at that time Hitler thought that the white genes brought about color fading in regular dogs, now we know that the color fading gene is different from the white recessive gene.

In 1964, aficionados of the white Shepherd in California started the first White German Shepherd Dog Club. In 1969, the White German Shepherd Dog Club of America was formed.

The German Shepherd dog breed also has many varieties and types which are consistent with the standard of the breed and I will talk about them in future posts.





Puppy Vaccinations and Your German Shepherd Puppy - Family - Pets


Your German Shepherd should receive regular puppy vaccinations and it is vital to its future health that these stay current and up to date. Your GSD puppies health should be of utmost concern to you. You want a healthy puppy that is free of parasites and on good food. Nutrition is very important- especially in the first year of life.

There are many diseases that the puppy may come in contact with and it is these puppy vaccinations that help build resistance to the viral attacks.

Though there are multiple ailments and diseases, I will attempt to briefly list and discuss only a few of the more common ones in this GSD puppy article. As always, German Shepherd puppy vaccinations are the best preventive method.

Parvovirus (parvo). This is a very serious disease. It attacks the intestinal system and is a viral disease of dogs. Parvo is characterized by severe, bloody diarrhea and vomiting, high fever and lethargy. The diarrhea is particularly foul smelling and is sometimes yellow in color. Parvo can also attack a dog's heart causing congestive heart failure. Remember, without medical treatment, most puppies die from Parvo.

Distemper. This disease attacks every tissue in the body and may occur through inhalation of the virus in a contaminated area. Signs of the disease often resemble a bad cold with fever at first though the later stages may result in vomiting, high fever, diarrhea, convulsions and thickening/cracking of the nose and pads. Death is common and dogs and who recover may have future nervous damage. Simple puppy vaccinations are the best prevention.

Hepatitis. Spread through contact with contaminated urine or feces. This affects the kidneys and liver- often dogs will have high fever, lack of appetite, vomiting/diarrhea with blood, and depression. Often affected animals will have chronic health problems and recovered dogs will pass infected urine for months after infection. Again, vaccinations are the best preventive method.

Leptospirosis (Lepto). Affect the liver and kidneys and can be transmitted to man via contact with the urine of an infected dog. Signs such as vomiting and thirst, bloody diarrhea, depression, and jaundice may occur. Antiobiotic treatment is important though the best prevention is through vaccination.

Rabies. Transmitted through the saliva of an infected animal, rabies is another disease that may be spread to humans. The disease affects the nervous tissues and causes paralysis and death (always). Again, vaccinations are your best weapon against this disease. Below find a brief listing of other common problems of which you should be aware.

Kennel cough. Kennel cough deals with bacterial and/or viral infections in the upper respiratory tract. Symptoms of kennel cough are a constant wheezing cough. Highly contagious as well!

Other symptoms to watch for in your German Shepherd puppy:

Vomiting. Occasional vomiting is not uncommon but consult your vet if the problem persists or if blood, diarrhea or pain accompany the vomiting.

Diarrhea. Can be caused by a number of things- viruses, food, internal parasites, and bacteria to name a few. Contact the vet if the stool is bloody, continues for an excessive amount of time, or if dehydration occurs. Once your pup has recovered, return it to its food slowly and in decreased but frequent portions.

Constipation. Can be caused by multiple factors also such as insufficient water intake, disease or ingestion of a foreign substance. While your vet may have to take blood tests to find the cause, usually a diet high in fiber and exercise will help prevent this problem.

Not to scare you in any way, I do hope this information will assure you of just how important those puppy vaccinations are to your GSD puppies (and your) health. Proper immunizations are the best prevention in the endless war on disease and may save your puppy, and yourself, a lot of discomfort, grief and pain- and possibly even death. Healthy and happy puppy owning.





Monday 21 May 2012

The German Shepherd - A Four-Legged Challenger - Family - Pets


Though repetition is okay to a point, going over and over and particular command becomes boring to these dogs.

The German Shepherd is what the name implies. These dogs originated in Germany, the result of selective breeding of several shepherding breeds. The goal was to create a dog that could withstand the rigors required to be good shepherd dogs along with the intelligence to understand their training. That goal seems to have been met and the German Shepherd is an excellent working dog. But these dogs are also often used as both companions and family pets, and as watch and guard dogs for individuals and businesses.

The German Shepherd is sometimes known as Alsatian or the Dutch Shaferhund. These dogs have been officially recognized for more than a century, though there may be an additional recognition on the horizon. Traditionally, the coat of these dogs are silver, black and cream, though some additional colors are also possible and are generally accepted by canine organizations Solid white has traditionally been a disqualifying feature, but there is a movement by breeders and German Shepherd enthusiasts to recognize white German Shepherds as a separate breed.

Remember that these dogs were bred to withstand the harsh conditions of the German countryside. They have a thick double coat and shedding can be a real problem for these dogs. They may also have a serious shedding episode at specific times of the year, aggravating those with allergies. Regular grooming will help keep the shedding to a minimum. There are three distinct types of German Shepherd, based on the type of coat - rough, long and rough-long coats are individually recognized.

These dogs have a reputation for facing several serious health issues. In fact, the potential for those health problems depends largely on the breeding lines and some lines are quite healthy. It's a good idea to check into any hip problems that the parents may have had. Good breeding practices can produce healthier pups, but you should be wary of purchasing German Shepherds from puppy mills that have mass production of pups as their only goal.

When choosing a puppy, some people may be disappointed that the ears don't stand at attention. This is common in young dogs, but most learn to hold their ears at attention - a distinctive feature of the German Shepherd. No docking or other procedures are necessary to accomplish this.

German Shepherds are very smart dogs. They tend to learn new things quickly and do well when called on to use their natural instincts. This makes them a natural choice for guarding, tracking, obedience and agility trials. Many law enforcement agencies have used these dogs over the years - the reason some people call them German Police Dogs. Remember that these dogs tend to want new challenges. They love to find that something new is expected of them and will generally rise to meet the challenge with an alertness and intelligence that some say approaches that of a person.





German Shepherd. Protective Noble Breed. His Highness The German Shepherd Dog - Family - Pets


The History of the German shepherd

The German shepherd dog is known to be one of the most beautiful and devoted dogs around today. With its toughness and nobility, the breed can sometimes, unfortunately, get judged unfairly; though despite that, it still remains one of the most popular breeds of dog around today.

The History of the Breed

The German shepherd has not actually been around for a long period of time. It was developed in the late 1880's when a man named Captain Max von Stephanitz decided to standardize the breed.

He saw a wolf like dog at a show in Western Germany and he noticed just how energetic, tough, steady and intelligent the dog actually was. It was medium in size and the dog was also a natural sheepherder which knew exactly what to do. So Captain Max von Stephanitz bought the dog and named him "Horand von Grafrath".

That was the first ever registered German shepherd dog.

So the main purpose of the breed was to herd cattle and sheep. The main priority was to develop a dog which was intelligent and stable. The looks of the dog were not as important; just as long as the breed could herd really well that was all that mattered. If a dog was born that was not intelligent and which would not obey its owner then it was automatically classed as being useless.

At first, mistakes were made with inbreeding. Captain Max von Stephanitz would breed the pups with their half sisters and the daughters of dog's sons. This created a lot of problems with the breed and eventually dogs were brought in that were not related by blood.

Another problem also occurred which needed to be addressed and that was the fact that the pastoral era had started to decline. As the main purpose of the German shepherd was to herd, the fact that the pastoral era was declining meant that it was likely that the breed would no longer be needed.

German Shepherds were then introduced into police dog roles as well as for tracking and guarding purposes.

Throughout the war, the breed was even used as a Red Cross dog and they were also used partially as messenger dogs, too. So they certainly had a wide range of purposes throughout the war period. As time went on, various breeders started to experiment with the German shepherd and a newer version of the breed was developed.

However it had a faulty temperament and Captain Max von Stephanitz was horrified. The breed may not have been around for a large amount of time, but for the time it has been developed, it has changed quite a lot.

Its popularity after World War II meant that Americans became interested in the German Shepherd and they were developed completely differently to the German standard.

These days the German shepherd is mainly a companion dog but it is also widely used as a police dog and a guarding dog, too. Its temperament has changed over the years, though it still has a fantastic working instinct.





German Shepherd: The Loyal Protector - Family - Pets


It is believed that the German Shepherd breed was developed by "Captain Max" von Stephanitz in the late nineteenth century and originally developed for herding sheep, hence their name. Over the years, their roles have changed somewhat, but by selective breeding; they have been bred for specific tasks or working environments such as protection, tracking and obedience.

According to Kennel Club figures from 2006, German Shepherd Dogs are one of the most popular breeds in the UK and also one of the most popular breeds in the United States. German Shepherds have proven to be very versatile in their working roles, working as guide dogs for the blind, for police and detective work, guarding people, possessions or properties, part of search and rescue teams, any kind of therapy and working in the military. Even though they are well bred and very capable of all of these lines of work, they are also very loving, loyal and devoted pets inside the home. Early socialization is a must for younger puppies so that they do not become aggressive and exhibit dangerous, menacing or threatening behavior when they are adults. Otherwise, German Shepherds are very social, as they enjoy being around people and other animals.

The German Shepherd is a strong, sturdy breed, standing twenty-two to twenty-six inches at the shoulder and weighing anywhere between sixty and one hundred and ten pounds. His muscular, strong body is covered by a beautiful medium length, coarse shedding coat. It has a softer undercoat, which needs to be brushed daily, as they can shed quite a bit. The color of the German Shepherd may vary but can be black, black-and-tan, golden with black-tipped hairs, or gray with black-tipped hairs.

This breed's personality is marked with an inherent direct willingness and fearless instinct to protect what it considers its "den" or territory (i.e. house, car, and property in a home situation) and "pack" (i.e. human family in a home situation). The German Shepherds temperament is usually poised, calm and fairly even keeled, however when the circumstance demands, they quickly can become very alert, ready to protect or guard and eager to perform the task at hand. They can immediately "shift gears" from loyal companion to being fit and willing to serve and perform as a watchdog, guide dog for people who are blind, herding dog, or guardian or whatever the circumstances demand, no matter how rapid the change.

German Shepherds should be fed anywhere from one and a half to two and a half cans of a high-quality meaty product with a biscuit added in equal part or five cupfuls of a complete, dry dog food with vitamins and minerals.

This breed is considered the most keen, aware and perceptive of his surroundings, atmosphere and person's attitudes, moods and dispositions. Because of this he must be socialized to cover as many differences in atmosphere and disposition as possible. If this is not done and trained as a puppy, they may exhibit an unexpected aggression or be afraid of certain surroundings or people.





German Shepherds - The Family Watch Dog - Family - Pets


There's a lot of different breeds of dogs, but among the world's most popular dog breeds there are a few that have been singled out as the most loyal, hard-working and intelligent. German Shepherds have long been valued for these qualities and more.

The German Shepherd is a newer breed. It originated in 1899 in Germany and was used for herding sheep. The breed was created when German ex-military member and veterinary student Max von Stephanitz saw a dog with admirable working qualities. The dog was strong and intelligent, with a superior sense of smell and fierce loyalty.

Von Stephanitz purchased the dog and bred it with his own working dogs. Eventually, he created the breed we now know as German Shepherds. Every German Shepherd today can be traced back to von Stephanitz and his breeding efforts.

The name of the breed has been a source of several controversies since its inception in 1899. The original name given to the breed by Max von Stephanitz translated literally to "German Shepherd Dog." In the 1940's, the Kennel Club officially changed the breed's name to Alsation Wolf Dog. The change was due to the fear that the breed would become unpopular because of widespread anti-German sentiments during WW2.

Not long after this name change, the general public began to fear that Alsation Wolf Dogs were actually wild and aggressive half wolves. While this was not true, the public's fear was enough to prompt the Kennel Club to change the name again, this time to simply Alsation.

Dog lovers in various countries pressured kennel clubs for another name change in 1977. This time, they asked that the breed revert to its original name. Since then, the official name of the breed has been German Shepherd Dog.

The original German Shepherd Dogs were used to herd and protect sheep on working farms in Germany. Since then, German Shepherds have been used in a variety of working capacities. Perhaps most well-known is their use as police and military working dogs. In rural settings, German Shepherds are extremely useful for search and rescue missions. Their keen sense of smell and dedication to pleasing their masters make them diligent workers.

In a more urban environment, German Shepherd Dogs are extremely useful for locating drugs, explosives and fleeing suspects. The strength of the dogs makes them ideal for taking down dangerous or running suspects. They are often used in airports and mail processing facilities to sniff out contraband in luggage and packages.

In recent years, some concerns have been raised about the safety of German Shepherd Dogs. There have been some reported cases of the dogs turning violent or attacking people. However, most of these cases are based on anecdotal evidence. Dogs tend to react aggressively when mistreated or threatened, or when protecting their masters. This has been the cause for many of the so-called German Shepherd 'attacks'.

Overall, German Shepherd Dogs are very safe to have around. In fact, they make outstanding guard dogs. They are protective of their owners and will often put themselves in danger to save their masters. They are currently the third most popular dog breed in the United States and enjoy popularity all over the world.

In Spain and the Balearic Islands especially, dog lovers appreciate the loyalty and beauty of this regal breed. According to licensing records, in fact, the German Shepherd Dog is the most popular dog breed in Menorca - the popular holiday island has a reputation of being extremely safe. That reputation is thanks, in part, to these gentle working dogs. They are always on the job, protecting their adoptive families and keeping watch for any signs of trouble such as housebreakers.





The German Shepherd - Relationships - Weddings


The German Shepherd Dog is also known as the Alsatian. During the First World War there was so much anti German feeling that the breed were remained Alsatians. The name German Shepherd came back into use after the second world war.

It is a very good looking dog, well proportioned and very strong. The coat most often comes in black with tan, sable or all black, but also can come in cream/white.Bred as working dogs, German Shepherds are intelligent and alert. They are bold, good natured, obedient and eager to learn and extremely loyal. They also have a tendency to be over protective and this can cause problems if the owner does not recognise this and take the pack leader stance thus controlling this tendency.

They have an extremely high learning ability and love to work. They are excellent at agility.

German Shepherds love to be close to their families, but can be wary of strangers. This breed needs his people and should not be left isolated for long periods of time. They only bark when they feel it is necessary. Because of their strong protective instinct it is essential that they are fully socialised from puppyhood. Aggression and attacks on people are due to poor handling and training. Problems arise when an owner allows the dog to believe he is pack leader or does not give the dog the exercise it needs. Dogs require to be walked not only for physical exercise but also for mental stimulation. They need long walks because they have a great deal of energy and should never be just turned out into a garden to exercise. This breed needs owners who able to be firm and confident with the dog. A stable, well-adjusted, and trained dog is for the most part generally good with other pets

They are generally a healthy breed but there is a tendency for hip dysplasia in the breed so try to ensure that any puppy you buy is from parents who have good sound hips. The average life for a German Shepherd is around 12 years.

This breed sheds hair constantly and is a seasonally heavy shedder. Tp keep the coat in good condition a daily brush is essential to avoid your carpets being covered in hair. An occasional bath is necessary to keep the dogs coat clean but this should not be done too often.





German Shepherd Dog - Family - Pets


The German Shepherd Dog Is Also Known By These Other Names: Alsatian, Deutscher Schaferhund, GSD.

German Shepherd Dog Temperament

The German Shepherd dog is amongst the most intelligent of dogs and its versatility and excellence in performing all manner of activities has secured its eternal position in the hall of fame when it comes to policing duties, search and rescue, military functions such as bomb sniffing and even as sight-seeing dogs for people who are blind or those with impaired eyesight. The German Shepherd is a quick study and due to their innate high intelligence are very easy to train.

These dogs are active, alert and like many other animals of a high intelligence and active nature the German Shepherd needs to be constantly challenged and stimulated both physically and mentally to avoid becoming a nuisance. That said, this dog breed makes a great companion and is both brave and loyal. Though some dogs tend to be somewhat aloof and wary by and large this dog breed makes for a great family pet and they generally get on well with children. Occasionally certain dogs may become a tad domineering with children which may manifest in the form of the German Shepherd trying to herd them about; in keeping with its breeding pedigree.

German Shepherd dogs have excellent watchdog ability and are typically wary of both strangers and other dogs. Early socialization is a must if your dog is going to be around other animals. As far as climate tolerance is concerned these dogs adapt fairly well to moderate cold as well as moderate heat, though extremes in either direction dont go down well.

German Shepherd Dog Grooming & Exercise Requirements

The German Shepherd boasts a high energy level and thus this dog breed requires plenty of exercise on a daily basis. Its grooming requirements however are not quite as demanding and its coat only requires brushing once or twice a week. The German Shepherd is a moderate to heavy shedder and thus is perhaps not the best choice of dog for allergy sufferers.

German Shepherd Dog Appearance

The body of the German Shepherd dog is typically longer than it is tall and in the modern variant when the animal is standing the body slopes downwards as though the dog is poised to spring off of its hind legs. This was not always the case, the early variant of the German Shepherd dog having a squarer body and less slanting haunches. The tail is usually bushy and hangs with a slight curve.

This dog breed boasts an athletic build and erect ears atop a head with a pointed snout which enhances the alert appearance of the dog. Coat color may vary and includes the following: black, black and tan and sable. From a show dog perspective white-coated dogs are not allowed although of recent there is a movement for such specimens to be represented in their own sub-category.

This dog breed has a double coat with a thick outer coat comprised of close lying medium-length hair that may be straight or slightly wavy.

Weight: Males: 75 100 pounds Females: 60 80 pounds

Height: Males: 24 26 inches Females: 22 24 inches

German Shepherd Dog Health Issues/Life Expectancy

This dog breed on average has a lifespan of 10 12 years. Due to rather intense in breeding over the years the German Shepherd dog suffers from a number of genetic disorders which include the following:

Major Concerns:

CHD

Elbow Dysplasia

Minor Concerns: Panosteitis; vWD; Degenerative Myelopathy; Cauda Equina; Skin Allergies; Hot Spots; Neoplasms; Pannus; Cataract; Gastric Torsion; Perianal Fistulas; Cardiomyopathy; Hemangiosarcoma

German Shepherd dogs are also extremely susceptible to a potentially fatal systemic infection from the fungus Aspergillus.

German Shepherd Dog History

The modern German Shepherd dog is the end result of a concerted effort in the late 19th century to breed the perfect German sheep herding dog. Up until that time each district boasted its own distinct herding dog. To achieve the perfect herding dog various dog breeds from the north were crossbred with those from the central district ultimately resulting with the forbearer of the modern German Shepherd.

The goal of the German Shepherd dog breeding program was to produce a dog that could watch out for and control straying sheep from the rest of the flock without spooking the entire flock. Thus unlike cattle herding dogs it was undesirable for the German Shepherd dog to exhibit leg nipping and neither could it control its wards by barking at them because either one of those attributes would more than likely cause the entire flock to panic!

In essence the German Shepherd dog breeding program had to come up with an extremely intelligent, versatile, swift and independent thinking breed of dog that executed its duties in a precise, swift, calm and steady manner.

Between 1899 and 1901 a specialist breed club was established and was originally headquartered in Stuttgart before moving to Munich and then finally ending up in Berlin. This club was known as Der Verein Fur Schaferhunde (SV for short), and this organizations primary goal and purpose was to oversee the continued positive development of the German Shepherd dog breed.

Within a decade of its breeding the German Shepherd dog had soon become one of the most popular dog breeds in the world. Its rising star in popularity was slightly marred by the occurrence of the two world wars, when it was considered prudent in both Britain and France to refer to the dog breed as either an Alsatian or simple the Shepherd Dog to avoid the inevitable backlash at the time associated with the word German incorporated in the dog breeds name.

Click Here For More About The Dog





A Trained German Shepherd Is A Happy German Shepherd - Family - Pets


German Shepherds may be one of the most easily recognized of the dog breeds. Used for many purposes, these dogs are intensely loyal, hardworking and intelligent. This breed can be found anywhere, being used for a family pet, to an intimidating guard dog, or sniffing drugs out for the police department.

The German Shepherd breed was developed by a man named Max von Stephanitz. He wanted to create a breed that would epitomize his vision of "utility is the true criterion of beauty", and bred a dog for the character, working ability, loyalty and intelligence. A fairly new breed, German Shepherds have only been around for about one hundred years. In spite of the newness of the breed, German Shepherds are a very popular choice for pets and working dogs. This extremely intelligent dog offers so much more than just companionship.

If you have decided to train a German Shepherd, it is important to remember that there are two levels of obedience for this breed. The type of training that you instill in your own German Shepherd is going to depend on what his role is going to be. If you are keeping your German Shepherd as a pet, he should go through the basic dog obedience training. If you are not used to handling dogs, remember that training starts the day you bring him home!

Short lessons are imperative, always end the training in a positive way. Never punish during training sessions, always be positive. Make time for at least one short training session EVERY day. Check out our link below for a guaranteed training program. Once you and your dog have successfully completed a training class, it is imperative to continue the lessons at home. Until you are sure you have complete control of your dog, make sure to start in part of the home or yard where both of you are comfortable. At first, you will want to eliminate distractions, but as time goes on you will start to introduce more. Once your dog obeys your commands in the regular spot, start changing locations. It is important to have control of your dog anywhere you might be. Once you change locations and introduce outside activity, it may seem like you are going back to square one. Just remind yourself that your dog needs to be able to listen anywhere, and read back over the above tips.

The time and money invested in training German Shepherds will yield rewards for many happy years. A well trained dog is a happy dog, and so are the owners. A well trained German Shepherd will also exhibit more confidence, will be safer, and can be trusted more with people and possessions than an untrained dog. Investing in the right training for your German Shepherd will yield a companion that is fiercely loyal, playful, and protective. Make sure to begin training right away because these large dogs can quickly get out of control if left to their own devises. Establishing the rules from the start is the secret to having a happy relationship with any dog.

For more training tips see: How To Train A German Shepherd





Help For German Shepherds Suffering From Joint Problems - Family - Pets


For many dog lovers, there is one breed that grabs the heart and doesn't let go. For an estimated 50,000 dog owners in the United States, that breed is the strong, intelligent and agile German Shepherd.

The German Shepherd is the third most popular breed in the United States. Well known for their working ability, German Shepherds are typically associated with police and military functions along with search and rescue. They are also utilized as working guide dogs for the blind and disabled and, as their names attest, shepherding.

Despite this hard-working reputation, German Shepherds are also known as loving and loyal pets. They respond well to obedience training, socialize easily with other animals and serve as friendly companions for the entire family, especially children.

Unfortunately, this hard-working and dependable dog is susceptible to a variety of bone and joint problems. These problems include panosteitis, osteochrondritis dissecans (OCD) and hip and elbow dysplasia. All three are genetically linked and cannot be cured, although panosteitis, which affects younger animals, is usually outgrown in a month or two. The only option for animals affected by OCD and dysplasia is pain management.

German Shepherds are uniquely susceptible to OCD. This condition is characterized by bone actually crumbling beneath cartilage, particularly in the shoulders, elbows and ankles. The condition shows up within the first year of life and puppies whose parents suffered from the condition are likely to suffer as well.

Hip dysplasia is, perhaps, the best known joint problem in medium and large dogs, and is particularly associated with German Shepherds. Simply stated, dysplasia occurs when a bone does not fit correctly in the joint socket. Dysplasia speeds the normal wear on the cartilage protecting the bone, leading to painful bone-on-bone contact. Dysplasia is genetic and the only step breeders can take now is selective breeding.

The situation may seem dire for a dog suffering from one of these three common ailments, but there is hope - particularly for OCD, dysplasia and common canine arthritis.

Joint pain in dogs is as common as it is in people. Natural supplementation with glucosamine and chondroitin is highly effective in remediating joint problems in animals, particularly osteoarthritis which affects millions of dogs of all breeds. These two molecules serve as the building blocks for cartilage. In a healthy animal, glucosamine and chondroitin are easily synthesized and used to rebuild cartilage. In an animal with degenerative joint conditions, the body is not able to pull on these valuable resources. This is where supplementation comes in.

Because the supplementation market is not regulated, products abound. Powder, pill, capsule, liquid - which to choose?

America's most trusted name in glucosamine and chondroitin supplementation is Syn-flex. The premium Syn-Flex for Pets formula has been reported to show significant improvement in the first month of use, with no side effects.

Liquid delivery of pharmaceutical-quality liquid glucosamine sulfate and glucosamine HCL, allows for a full 80%-85% absorption rate and results in maximum bioavailability and quicker relief. While similar products contain only glucosamine, or at most three or four ingredients, there are eleven ingredients in Synflex, all working synergistically to effectively manage osteoarthritis, aid in rehabilitating damaged cartilage, promote healthy joints and reduce inflammation.





Von der Stadtrand German Shepherd Breeder Clayton Warichak - Family - Pets


Von der Stadtrand meaning from the place outside the city is located on a 12 acre farm in the Town of Cedarburg, Wisconsin about 30 miles north of Milwaukee.Breeder Clayton Warichak has been breeding Von der Stadtrand German Shepherds Since 1992. The breeder name " Von der Stadtrand" was registered with The United Schutzhund Clubs of America in 1992.

German Shepherd Dogs have been a passion for Clayton Warichak starting at the age of 15. Clayton imported his first Schutzhund three male Shepherd from Germany at the age of 16. Clayton is married to his wife Margaret and they have a 10 year old son Seth. Clayton Warichak has been an active competitor in Schutzhund and also Conformation shows for 20 years. Margaret and son Seth are active in raising the puppies and also train their dogs in Schutzhund.

The v.d Stadtrand German Shepherd dogs are known for their rich red color, beautiful structure, high intelligence, as well as their loyalty to the family. Clayton Warichak breeds his GSD's from pure German Import bloodlines. Von d. Stadtrand German Shepherds come from both West German Showline and also West German Working lines. This makes the Von der Stadtrand German Shepherd the most well rounded dog for multipurpose. Most of Warichak's German Shepherd puppies are living in family homes, however many are in working police-k9, search and rescue, agility, conformation shows, and also Schutzhund sport dogs.

All the litters are whelped in the home so the puppies are well socialized. Breeder Clayton Warichak personally whelps every litter. The puppies are held every day and talked to. The breeders website is updated every week with new photos of the puppies. At three weeks Clayton starts giving the puppies a blended mix of puppy food and evaporated milk. This gives the puppies a strong start on life and an easy transition to solid puppy food at six weeks. Von der Stadtrand puppies are very social and have fluffy coats and strong bones. Most all Von der Stadtrand German Shepherds have the ears standing at 8 weeks. The puppies are sold with a written hip and health guarantee. Puppies are able to go to local homes or people who can drive to Von der Stadtrand and pick up at 7 weeks and puppies can be shipped on the airlines at 8 weeks of age.

Von der Stadtrand German Shepherds are bred to the German standard and each litter of puppies is assigned the next letter of the alphabet which every puppy's first name starts with. All Warichak's Puppies are all given an ear tattoo at 7 weeks. The tattoo is five digits located in the right ear. The tattoo ink is the same shade of green that was used in Germany for many years.

All von der Stadtrand German Shepherd dogs are invited to attend social dog training and pot luck barbeque every Saturday from 11-3pm during the months of April-Oct. Training is located at the Warichak farm in a large field secluded by trees. Clayton Warichak is a master of Schutzhund dog training which includes tracking, obedience, and protection training. This manner of breeding German Shepherd dogs with following through dog training is what makes Clayton Warichak stand out as a top breeder.





German Shepherd Plush & History - Shopping - Gifts


One of the world's most beloved dog breeds is the German Shepherd and German Shepherd plush are equally as popular. Like the breed they replicate, German Shepherd plush are hard to resist - their soft, plush fur make them ideal for lots of hugs.

The grace, strength and intelligence of the German Shepherd dog has ensured that it remains one of the most popular breeds, much valued as a guard dog, and for military and police work. This excellent working dog is the outcome of a breeding program started only at the very end of the last century. It began in 1899 when a sheep herding dog named Hector, was discovered by Calvary Officer Rittmeister von Stephanitz. Hector was akin to ancient herding breeds that were once native to northern Germany. The dog was renamed and eventually was officially registered with the German Shepherd Dog Club of Germany. As a result of Hector's 'discovery,' he became the foundation for all German Shepherd's that followed. Then in 1911 the American Kennel Club recognized the breed.

After World War II, An American, Dorothy Harrison Eustis started a program to have German Shepherd's to assist the blind. The very first seeing-eye dog in America was a female Shepherd named Buddy. Afterwards, a guide dog school was established in Tennessee in 1929 by Buddy's companion Morris Frank.

German Shepherd's are easily recognizable; they're almost always black and tan in color (and sometimes all black, or sable) and have tall straight ears, dark eyes and a long full tail. German Shepherd plush are replicated to look exactly like the real thing and they can be purchased in any number of sizes. While the breed itself is large - males can weigh up to 88 pounds or more - some German Shepherd plush are made small enough to fit in a hand, making them a perfect choice for tiny fingers. For those with a penchant for something bigger, German Shepherd plush are also made in both sitting and/or lying positions. Either way, next to the real thing, any child would be very pleased with a German Shepherd plush animal as part of their plush toy collection.

German Shepherds are both dependable and intelligent. They are also beautiful, gentle and highly intelligent. They are hard to resist, if not for simply how smart they are. So if you can't get aGerman Shepherd puppy, why not get the next best thing, a German Shepherd plush dog?





Sunday 20 May 2012

Von der Stadtrand German Shepherd Puppies and Schutzhund Training - Family - Pets


If you're looking for German shepherd puppies for sale, be sure that you deal exclusively with a reputable German shepherd breeder to avoid disappointment. These puppies are highly valued, and it's not unusual for unscrupulous to sell dogs that aren't completely healthy or that have been imported from puppy mills. When you deal with a reputable breeder like Von Der Stadtrand and master trainer Clayton Warichak, you're guaranteed a healthy, strong puppy that embodies all the best traits of shepherds.

The Traits of German Shepherd Puppies

These dogs are among the best known breeds of dogs throughout the world. Originally bred to be working herd dogs, German shepherds combine fierce, protective loyalty with a strong work ethic and an affectionate temperament that makes them ideal family dogs as well as ideal dogs for police K-9 training. When you add in their beautiful coats, strong, straight lines and intelligent faces and eyes, it's no wonder that purebred, registered German shepherd puppies are among the most sought-after dogs in the world.

Schutzhund Training

In the early 1900s, dog breeders developed the German shepherd from herding dogs as an all around working dog. When it became obvious that the dogs were losing the traits that made them so effective as working dogs, a breeder club developed Schutzhund to test dogs for those desirable traits. Schutzhund trials are demanding tests of obedience, abilities, endurance and trainability that few dogs can pass. In the early days of Schutzhund, only those dogs that successfully completed Schutzhund trials were allowed to breed. In that way, the breeders ensured that the best and most desirable traits of German shepherd dogs were bred into the line.

Today, Schutzhund is a sport in which many dog owners and handlers participate. Schutzhund training and competition is often an activity that involves the entire family, and many other breeds of dog also participate. However, it is most appropriate for puppies that have been bred for the traits that Schutzhund tests.

Schutzhund trials consist of three parts - tracking, obedience and protection. A dog must perform well in all three trials to pass. Each test involves multiple parts that test the dog to the limit. The tracking test, for example, requires that the use scent to follow a trail laid down earlier, finding objects that were placed on the track by the person who laid it down. The standards for judging take far more into account than just whether the dog is able to follow the scent - it also tests mental and physical endurance, obedience and trainability. The other tests present similar - and far more difficult - challenges for even a well-trained dog.

Von der Stadtrand Puppies

Von der Stadtrand is a small family German shepherd breeder in Wisconsin. Master trainer Clayton Warichak holds weekly training sessions for new owners of German shepherd puppies, as well as for owners who return regularly for refreshers and to continue training. Von der Stadtrand often has puppies for sale. Von der Stadtrand puppies are pure West German shepherds and feature rich red and black coloring and all the traits that make shepherds the most loved dog in the world.





What's it Like to Buy A German Shepherd Puppy from Clayton Warichak? - Family - Pets


German Shepherds are prized for more than their good looks, though they certainly are beautiful dogs. They are among the most intelligent and devoted of all dog breeds, have a strong work ethic and thrive when they're an accepted and loved member of the family. When choosing a shepherd puppy, it's important to choose one that has been bred by ethical and skilled German Shepherd breeders like Clayton Warichak, of Von der Stadtrand, who specializes in breeding and training shepherd puppies in the Von der Stadtrand bloodline.

Von der Stadtrand Shepherds has been breeding shepherd puppies for sale for over 18 years. Every puppy from Von der Stadtrand is bred for strong nerves and even temperament, making them ideal family and working dogs, as well as for appearance, work ethic and intelligence, making them an ideal choice as show dogs and for Schutzhund. Von der Stadtrand German Shepherd dogs are wonderful companions, hard workers and excellent show dogs that regularly win ribbons in shows throughout the country.

Purchasing a Von der Stadtrand Shepherd Puppy

Clayton Warichak and his wife Margaret are committed to ensuring that all of their German Shepherd puppies for sale go to homes where they will be appreciated and loved. It's not uncommon for them to spend several weeks before the sale in contact with a prospective new owner, answering questions and helping them choose exactly the right dog to fit into their family.

The questions and conversation are an important part of finding the right dog for your family. Before you call a breeder to discuss one of their German Shepherd puppies for sale, take some time to decide what you want in your new dog. What traits are important to you? What do you envision doing with your new dog? Knowing whether you want a playful family pet, a serious working dog or a loving and sweet companion can help the breeder decide whether he has a dog that fits your needs.

Just like people, every German Shepherd dog has his or her own personality. The best dog for you is one who fits into your family life and your intentions. Some are especially playful and active, and will love to play ball and fetch with your kids for hours. Others take to Schutzhund or other dog sports and work more naturally, and still others like nothing better than to tag along at your heels and curl up at your feet. Even puppies from the same litter, with the exact same bloodline and bred for the same traits will exhibit differences in personality and appearance. The best breeders, like Clayton Warichak, will make a point of asking questions to determine your expectations so that they can match you with the perfect dog for you.

In addition to breeding, Clayton Warichak offers free training sessions for new dog owners every week. Warichak is a Master Trainer who does basic training, obedience training and Schutzhund protection work. Von der Stadtrand German Shepherd puppies are bred for traits that make them quick learners who take obvious enjoyment and pride in working with their trainers and owners in all types of environments and work, including K-9 training. Warichak and his wife always make it a point to be available to anyone who buys one of their German Shepherd puppies to answer questions and help them through any difficulties that might arise.

All Von der Stadtrand German Shepherd puppies for sale come with a written hip and health guarantee to ensure that they are free of the genetic issues that often plague German Shepherds.

We hope this helps you understand what it's like to buy a German Shepherd puppy from a breeder like Clayton Warichak, and wish you the best of luck in finding the perfect German Shepherd puppy for you.





German Shepherds - The Family Watch Dog - Family - Pets


There's a lot of different breeds of dogs, but among the world's most popular dog breeds there are a few that have been singled out as the most loyal, hard-working and intelligent. German Shepherds have long been valued for these qualities and more.

The German Shepherd is a newer breed. It originated in 1899 in Germany and was used for herding sheep. The breed was created when German ex-military member and veterinary student Max von Stephanitz saw a dog with admirable working qualities. The dog was strong and intelligent, with a superior sense of smell and fierce loyalty.

Von Stephanitz purchased the dog and bred it with his own working dogs. Eventually, he created the breed we now know as German Shepherds. Every German Shepherd today can be traced back to von Stephanitz and his breeding efforts.

The name of the breed has been a source of several controversies since its inception in 1899. The original name given to the breed by Max von Stephanitz translated literally to "German Shepherd Dog." In the 1940's, the Kennel Club officially changed the breed's name to Alsation Wolf Dog. The change was due to the fear that the breed would become unpopular because of widespread anti-German sentiments during WW2.

Not long after this name change, the general public began to fear that Alsation Wolf Dogs were actually wild and aggressive half wolves. While this was not true, the public's fear was enough to prompt the Kennel Club to change the name again, this time to simply Alsation.

Dog lovers in various countries pressured kennel clubs for another name change in 1977. This time, they asked that the breed revert to its original name. Since then, the official name of the breed has been German Shepherd Dog.

The original German Shepherd Dogs were used to herd and protect sheep on working farms in Germany. Since then, German Shepherds have been used in a variety of working capacities. Perhaps most well-known is their use as police and military working dogs. In rural settings, German Shepherds are extremely useful for search and rescue missions. Their keen sense of smell and dedication to pleasing their masters make them diligent workers.

In a more urban environment, German Shepherd Dogs are extremely useful for locating drugs, explosives and fleeing suspects. The strength of the dogs makes them ideal for taking down dangerous or running suspects. They are often used in airports and mail processing facilities to sniff out contraband in luggage and packages.

In recent years, some concerns have been raised about the safety of German Shepherd Dogs. There have been some reported cases of the dogs turning violent or attacking people. However, most of these cases are based on anecdotal evidence. Dogs tend to react aggressively when mistreated or threatened, or when protecting their masters. This has been the cause for many of the so-called German Shepherd 'attacks'.

Overall, German Shepherd Dogs are very safe to have around. In fact, they make outstanding guard dogs. They are protective of their owners and will often put themselves in danger to save their masters. They are currently the third most popular dog breed in the United States and enjoy popularity all over the world.

In Spain and the Balearic Islands especially, dog lovers appreciate the loyalty and beauty of this regal breed. According to licensing records, in fact, the German Shepherd Dog is the most popular dog breed in Menorca - the popular holiday island has a reputation of being extremely safe. That reputation is thanks, in part, to these gentle working dogs. They are always on the job, protecting their adoptive families and keeping watch for any signs of trouble such as housebreakers.





Could a German Shepherd be the right dog for you? - Family - Pets


The German Shepherd Dog (Alsatian or Schafer(hund)) is an intelligent breed of dog. Because they are eager to please, they are easily trained in obedience and protection. The German Shepherd Dog is a large, strong, substantial-looking dog.

Ever since Rin Tin Tin became a famous television personality, the German Shepherd has gone from an already popular dog breed to one of the most well known breeds on earth. This versatile dog breed seems to be everywhere that a dog can be of help, from war torn countries to areas where natural disasters have occurred. The powerful German Shepherd will strike terror in the hearts of criminals one minute and endure the overly affectionate attention of little children the next.

German Shepherds were bred to be guardians and the breed still has a very strong protective instinct. A dog that is high strung or nervous should never be bred, as the resulting puppies can be untrustworthy. However, most German Shepherds are wonderful dogs and devoted to their families, including children and other pets.

The German Shepherd is a fairly large dog, weighing from sixty to seventy five pounds and standing twenty two to twenty six inches tall. This breed has erect ears, dark, intelligent eyes, and a graceful tail. The German Shepherd is most commonly black and tan, although gray and tan or black and gray dogs are also available. A striking all white dog, commonly called an Alsatian, is popular with many people. If you like the look of the Alsatian, be sure you meet the puppy's parents, as these white German Shepherds can sometimes be a bit high strung.Although German Shepherds are high energy animals, they can live in the city. Just be aware that you will have to exercise your dog frequently and that he will be miserable if you leave him alone for long hours without giving him a job to do. Of course, a house with a big yard in a rural area is ideal.

Since your German Shepherd will rapidly grow into a big, powerful dog, you may want to enroll him in obedience classes while he is a puppy. It is much easier to control a small puppy than a full grown untrained dog. In addition, puppy obedience classes also help provide another important benefit for your German Shepherd puppy, socialization to other dogs and people. Many people who own these intelligent dogs make the unfortunate mistake of thinking that their dogs need to be trained as guard dogs. However, this training can lead to aggression if your dog is not trained properly. Since German Shepherds are naturally protective, they do not need attack dog training to guard your home.

The German Shepherd's coat requires very little grooming. The dense coat is coarse and does not mat easily. Brush your dog once a week to remove dirt and debris. If you live in the city, concrete will probably wear down your Shepherd's nails. However, if your dog lives in a rural area he may need to have his nails trimmed several times a year.

German Shepherds need to eat a nutritional food that is formulated for large breed dogs. If your Shepherd is a working dog, you may need to feed him a high protein food. A good dog vitamin is also a smart idea.

This loyal, smart breed commonly suffers from hip dysplasia or epilepsy. To see one of these dignified dogs suffering from either disease is heart breaking. Please be sure that your puppy's breeder has had the parents tested to be sure they do not carry these diseases.

German Shepherd Dogs are often used as working dogs in many capacities, including search and rescue, military, police or guard dogs. They are also used as assistance dogs or service dogs (such as guide dogs).

If you want a dog who will be protective and loyal, then a German Shepherd may be the right dog for you and your family.





Choosing a German Shepherd puppy does not have to be so confusing - Family - Pets


Bringing home a new German Shepherd puppy takes lots of planning ahead of time and plenty of puppy proofing. Before you jump head first into this big decision (please never bring home a puppy or dog on impulse) you must first evaluate your needs- your real ability to care for a dog, your household space issues, the financial ability to afford and adequately care for a dog, and the sincere readiness of ALL family members to welcome a new member into the family.

Depending on which German Shepherd puppy you choose you're easily going to share your life with this new addition for 12 years or more. And depending on which GSD puppy you choose and how well you socialize and train your new puppy, that time spent with your German Shepherd puppy can be great or terrible or anywhere in between.

What do you look for in your potential new GSD puppy? Most breeders and German Shepherd enthusiasts will agree that temperament is key.

Why is this so important? Because it makes a your German Shepherd more compatible in any situation, with better coping skills no matter what you throw at it. Soundness in temperament is key, no matter what the future purpose of the puppy may be - working, herding, companion, etc.

Now, a major question: where can a prospective buyer find the perfect German Shepherd puppy of their dreams? There is more than one answer to this question. Obviously the first thing you'll think of is from a breeder.This is by far the best way to get a German Shepherd other than through a GSD Rescue Service or at your local animal shelter. If you decide to go through a breeder, just remember, not from just any GSD breeder. If you decide to go this route just make sure the breeder you choose your next companion from is reputable.

Just what makes a breeder reputable you might ask? First off, I would start on the internet. Check out the German Shepherd Dog parent breed club (gsdca.org), and then do further serious research with local german shepherd breed clubs in your area. This is a great way to get several names of breeders. Another good way is to get referrals from local vets, any dog groomers in your area, or other German Shepherd Dog owners that you know of.

Please do all your research carefully and check out all recommendations and references seriously. Be cautious and ask a lot of questions. A good breeder will expect that from you and will ask you many questions as well before you get an opportunity to take their precious puppy home. If any German Shepherd "breeder" is willing to offer you a "deal", does not have a clean kennel or acts suspicious to you in any way, back out quickly. Trust your instincts.

Look for a GSD breeder who is truly interested in her breed and much more interested in finding a proper home for her puppies than simply getting paid. Any breeder who is simply in it for the money has the wrong motivation all together. Take the time to talk with the breeder more than once via the phone, email, etc. and visit the German Shepherd litter more than once if possible before making your decision.

Also, does the breeder offer a guarantee? What type? What kind of documentation do you get with the German Shepherd puppy? What about the registration papers? Pedigree? What other things go home with the new puppy? Food? Collar? Other paperwork? Did you get to meet the parents of the puppies and the litter mates? Did you get a chance to have hands on time with them? A reputable German Shepherd breeder will offer all of this and more. Don't expect any less.

Additionally, ask the German Shepherd puppy breeder about shots, dewormings and exams the puppy may have already have had. Are the GSD puppy's parents "OFA certified?" AKC Registered? Ask to see certification of both parents from one of these organizations; reputable GSD breeders will usually offer the information without asking.

And, take a very close look at the pup. It should be a proper weight (not too chubby or too thin); clean, odor-free and kept in clean surroundings; clear eyes, not runny or red; clean ears; full hair coat (no balding spots); no excessive scratching; and appear well-socialized, playful and friendly. Take the puppy to your vet for a compete exam with 48 hours of purchase.

Deal only with breeders who routinely screen their own dogs for diseases and various conditions that affect the GSD. While this is no health guarantee in any way, it does prove that the german shepherd breeder is doing his best to help you take home the best and healthiest puppy that you can.

The German Shepherd, like many other breeds, suffers from a variety of inheritable diseases that cannot be determined by a simply looking at the dog. A few common afflictions that plague the german shepherd dog breed are degenerative myelopathy, bloat and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency.

Research the history of incidence of all diseases in the puppy's parents and further down in its lineage. Your breeder should be able to discuss any likelihood of these diseases developing in your German Shepherd puppy.

Other things to worry about are the potential threat of hip and elbow dysplasia which are very common in many large breeds, the German Shepherd included. There are many tests available for your GSD puppy that help screen your dog for these conditions. Disorders of this type are screened by evaluating x-rays of a dog's joints, hip or elbow. The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA), a nonprofit foundation evaluates and registers X-rays, is the most common certification.

Choosing your perfect German Shepherd puppy and companion does require a great deal of time, effort and energy, but when done properly will be something you won't regret at all in the future.

More Important German Shepherd Puppy Issues

Weaning German Shepherd Pups German Shepherd Development - The First Year + Housebreaking Your German Shepherd Puppy Ear Taping the German Shepherd Puppy German Shepherd Puppy Supply List Puppy obedience training





Long Coated German Shepherds and White German Shepherds - Family - Pets


The German Shepherd dog breed includes various varieties and types. You are probably acquainted with a few of these dogs, which have attributes that are at a distance from the limitations of the standard, thus these distinctions are prohibited. There are two that are commonplace. These are the long haired and the white German Shepherd.

As an example, long coated GSDs are mentioned in the breed standard, but don't meet the model defined it, although all GSDs carry the recessive gene for long hair. Long coated GSDs are German Shepherd dogs, but since the long coat is considered a disqualification, they are not accepted as correct representatives of the breed.

These dogs are not admitted as suitable specimens of the breed mainly because they don't have the undercoat which GSDs with short hair do. Dogs with no undercoat are not waterproof. In a previous article I explained that GSDs were established originally as working dogs, so if they are not waterproof that would be a handicap to the dog's working ability.

Nonetheless, these dogs are being bred mostly in North America. Some breeders are solely devoted to breeding long coated GSDs. In Europe, there is a separate club dedicated to promote this variation of the breed, which is named the Old German Shepherd. Some breeders and owners just like the way they look, but others have different reasons to breed long haired GSDs; for example, that they don't shed as much as the short haired version.

There are two types of long coats:

I- The Long Smooth Coated GSD

These dogs have a weatherproof coat, but not as much as the medium smooth coat. Normally, these dogs have considerably longer hair in and behind the ears, and behind the forearms and loin area. The tail is fluffy and with a slight feathering underneath. Normally these dogs have a narrower chest and muzzle.

II- The Long Coated GSD

This coat is notably longer than the previous one and is normally very soft and parts along the back.

The white German Shepherd is another type of GSD which has a characteristic which is considered a fault. This variety is being bred in North America as a separate breed, called the American White Shepherd. The white variety is a GSD and inconsistent to what some people believe, it is not rare or albino. They have a white coat, dark eyes and have black noses and pads.

When the first German all breed dog show was held in 1899 in Germany, Stephanitz and his friend, Arthur Meyer were searching for a dog that was intelligent, strong and healthy. They wanted a medium sized dog with erect ears that had a weatherproof coat. A dog that was outgoing, trainable and friendly. They came across Hektor Linksrhein, who was later renamed Horand von Grafrath. This dog carried recessive white genes. Back in those days many herdsmen wanted dogs with white coats, because they were easier to differentiate from European wolves, which were darker. With Hektor as the basis for the breed, the white coat was an aspect that was enhanced.

In 1912, the first dogs of this breed were imported into the US and immediately, white puppies started to show up in the litters. In "The German Shepherd Dog" published in 1921 von Stephanitz included a photo of a white specimen, which was a direct descendant of Hektor.

In 1933, when Hitler declared a state of emergency and the German Nazi party took control of all aspects of the German society, they also took control of the German Shepherd Dog Club of Germany. After that, white coats were made a disqualifying factor in the breed standard. Although at that time Hitler thought that the white genes brought about color fading in regular dogs, now we know that the color fading gene is different from the white recessive gene.

In 1964, aficionados of the white Shepherd in California started the first White German Shepherd Dog Club. In 1969, the White German Shepherd Dog Club of America was formed.

The German Shepherd dog breed also has many varieties and types which are consistent with the standard of the breed and I will talk about them in future posts.





The Siberian Husky and German Shepherd - Two Solid but Aloof Dogs - Family - Pets


When you see the Siberian Husky or the German Shepherd, it is likely that you think of them on the screen as King of the Yukon or Rin Tin Tin (especially if you grew up watching old movies). In entertainment, these dogs have suffered through many generations with unusual and amazing names such as JFK's GSD, "Clipper;" Hitler's GSD, "Blondi;" and "Chucka," the Siberian Husky owned by Sgt. Robert Preston. Both breeds are equally famous for their rescue work. Togo, a Siberian Husky, led the husky team carrying the Diptheria serum to Nome in 1925. Tracker, the German Shepherd, served in the police force in the Sudbury District in Ontario where he was involved in approximately 500 searches for missing persons, criminals, drugs and security details in the early 1990's.

The Siberian Husky and the German Shepherd share many characteristics. They are both longer than they are tall, are friendly with family and friends but aloof with strangers, and are dedicated working dogs. Both have surprising facts associated with them, as well. The Siberian is around 3000 years old, originating in Siberia, to pull sleds with small loads. He is smaller than one would think, at about 35 - 50 pounds. He is known as the "escape artist" because of his ability to get over and under fences and this talent must be curbed since, as soon as he is free, he takes off running and will run easily for hours. Siberians are also surprisingly strong - as of 1963, Charlie the Husky was the strongest dog ever - he shifted a 3,142-lb sledge. The Siberian also has some interesting physical characteristics such as a nose that stays dry at night so that it doesn't freeze in sub-zero temperatures and, often, blue or piebald eyes. And Siberians are responsible for the phrase "Th ree Dog Night" originally coined by the Eskimos who were describing how cold it was by how many Huskies they needed to sleep with at night to keep warm.

There are also many surprising facts about the GSD. As the Siberian seems small for his strength, the GSD seems large for his agility and grace. He weighs in at 60 to 140 pounds and is the only breed whose back legs have been bred to crouch lower than his front. This characteristic began to be seen as a deformity in the mid-twentieth century and many breeders now breed straighter back legs. The GSD is part of the Herding Group as that was his original purpose though most dog owners would place him the Working Group. The first seeing eye dog, Buddy, was a GSD trained in 1928. And the GSD ranks third in canine intelligence. The German shepherd is a recent breed even though it seems as if they've been with us for many centuries. He was developed in the early part of the twentieth century, which seems impossible considering how much he has accomplished in such a short time.

Both breeds make excellent companions but serious training is needed as both are stubborn and independent. Once trained, a Siberian Husky or a German Shepherd will prove to be a dedicated, obedient dog who is even-tempered. Both have high activity levels and tend to be a one-person dog. These breeds certainly prove that dog is man's best friend and, properly trained, we can be dog's best friend, too.





Origin and History of German Shepherds - Family - Pets


German shepherds are members of a relatively young breed, and the origin is well known. In 1899 Captain Max von Stephanitz decided to breed an all-around working dog from his sheepherding dog. He bred various shepherds and farming dogs, holding trials to choose the best workers with the highest intelligence. He formed a club for owners of German Shepherds and promoted them to the police and military.

The breed served in World Wars I and II, first in the German army and later for the British and Americans. Corporal Lee Duncan, of the American army found German shepherd puppy abandoned by the Germans during World War I and named him Rin Tin Tin, after a kind of French doll. When he brought Rin Tin Tin home to his native Los Angeles and trained him, the dog starred in 26 movies during the 1930's. In the 1950's a popular television series, Adventures of Rin Tin Tin, starred a German shepherd in the part of a dog who worked for the U.S. Army during the 19th century.

In 1908 the American Kennel Club recognized the German shepherd as a herding breed. The breed is among the top ten in popularity in the United States. It is also a popular pet in Europe and Britain, where it is called an Alsatian.

German Shepherds were the first breed to be trained as guide dogs for the blind, and Helen Keller owned a pair of them. They are good in this role due to their intelligence, sense of responsibility, and loyalty to their humans.

They have proven their usefulness many times as search and rescue dogs and in police and military work. Their keen sense of smell, tirelessness, willingness to work, and obedience make them excellent for tracking lost people and criminals, finding and holding suspects, detecting bombs and narcotics, and patrolling. In the military, German shepherds are often used for scout duty, and to warn soldiers of enemies or explosives. They have even been trained to parachute from airplanes. German shepherds eagerly searched through the rubble of the World Trade Center after 9/11.

On farms German shepherds are used for herding, protecting livestock from predators and keeping animals from wandering into fields of crops.

As family dogs they will often look after children and patrol the home at night, checking that each member of the family is safely in bed. With responsible breeding and early socialization and training, the German shepherd is hard to beat as a wonderful canine family member.





Long Coated German Shepherds and White German Shepherds - Family - Pets


The German Shepherd dog breed includes various varieties and types. You are probably acquainted with a few of these dogs, which have attributes that are at a distance from the limitations of the standard, thus these distinctions are prohibited. There are two that are commonplace. These are the long haired and the white German Shepherd.

As an example, long coated GSDs are mentioned in the breed standard, but don't meet the model defined it, although all GSDs carry the recessive gene for long hair. Long coated GSDs are German Shepherd dogs, but since the long coat is considered a disqualification, they are not accepted as correct representatives of the breed.

These dogs are not admitted as suitable specimens of the breed mainly because they don't have the undercoat which GSDs with short hair do. Dogs with no undercoat are not waterproof. In a previous article I explained that GSDs were established originally as working dogs, so if they are not waterproof that would be a handicap to the dog's working ability.

Nonetheless, these dogs are being bred mostly in North America. Some breeders are solely devoted to breeding long coated GSDs. In Europe, there is a separate club dedicated to promote this variation of the breed, which is named the Old German Shepherd. Some breeders and owners just like the way they look, but others have different reasons to breed long haired GSDs; for example, that they don't shed as much as the short haired version.

There are two types of long coats:

I- The Long Smooth Coated GSD

These dogs have a weatherproof coat, but not as much as the medium smooth coat. Normally, these dogs have considerably longer hair in and behind the ears, and behind the forearms and loin area. The tail is fluffy and with a slight feathering underneath. Normally these dogs have a narrower chest and muzzle.

II- The Long Coated GSD

This coat is notably longer than the previous one and is normally very soft and parts along the back.

The white German Shepherd is another type of GSD which has a characteristic which is considered a fault. This variety is being bred in North America as a separate breed, called the American White Shepherd. The white variety is a GSD and inconsistent to what some people believe, it is not rare or albino. They have a white coat, dark eyes and have black noses and pads.

When the first German all breed dog show was held in 1899 in Germany, Stephanitz and his friend, Arthur Meyer were searching for a dog that was intelligent, strong and healthy. They wanted a medium sized dog with erect ears that had a weatherproof coat. A dog that was outgoing, trainable and friendly. They came across Hektor Linksrhein, who was later renamed Horand von Grafrath. This dog carried recessive white genes. Back in those days many herdsmen wanted dogs with white coats, because they were easier to differentiate from European wolves, which were darker. With Hektor as the basis for the breed, the white coat was an aspect that was enhanced.

In 1912, the first dogs of this breed were imported into the US and immediately, white puppies started to show up in the litters. In "The German Shepherd Dog" published in 1921 von Stephanitz included a photo of a white specimen, which was a direct descendant of Hektor.

In 1933, when Hitler declared a state of emergency and the German Nazi party took control of all aspects of the German society, they also took control of the German Shepherd Dog Club of Germany. After that, white coats were made a disqualifying factor in the breed standard. Although at that time Hitler thought that the white genes brought about color fading in regular dogs, now we know that the color fading gene is different from the white recessive gene.

In 1964, aficionados of the white Shepherd in California started the first White German Shepherd Dog Club. In 1969, the White German Shepherd Dog Club of America was formed.

The German Shepherd dog breed also has many varieties and types which are consistent with the standard of the breed and I will talk about them in future posts.





The German Shepherd Dog Breed History - Family - Pets


Despite the conventional presumption that the German Shepherd dog breed is related in some way to the wolf, this breed is no more related to the wolf than any other dog breed. This breed is the result of a deliberate attempt to produce the absolute shepherd. This is due to the creation in 1899, of an association dedicated to overseeing the breeding of the German Shepherd dog; the Verein fur Deutsche Scharferhunde, which became known around the world as the SV (German Sheepdog Society).

In 1899, Captain Max von Stephanitz, who started the breed, acquired a dog which thrilled him. The dog was Horand von Grafrath, originally named Hektor Linksrhein. Captain Stephanitz used this fabulous dog as the foundation for the future German Shepherd dog. Horand von Grafrath epitomized the intention and ambitions of the breeders at that time. He was viewed as the objective towards which every German Shepherd breeder aspired to take his dogs.

On April 22nd of 1899, shortly after von Stephanitz got Horand, he got together with 10 friends and started what is now known as the Verein fur Deutsche Scharferhunde or the SV. Many will agree with me that this is the date that can be used as the day for the arrival of the GSD breed.

Breeders worked to establish a herding dog that would excel at different jobs which required intelligence, courage and athleticism. The GSD eventually demonstrated that it was an intelligent and brave comrade and protector.

At the time of the first World War, the German Shepherd dog was used in many varied ways. It could be seen as a messenger dog, a rescue dog or a sentinel dog, but it was also utilized as a guard dog. After World War I ended, soldiers took many of these German Shepherds back home with them.Then, during the second World War, the Allied Forces used this trained dogs extensively and they traveled everywhere with them. This made this already prominent breed, a lot more popular everywhere in the world.

At the end of the second World War and in the years following it, the German Shepherd dog's popularity grew tremendously and it became the most popular breed in history. The main reasons were that no other breed could master such an ample set of skills as the German Shepherd dog breed and its incredibly exceptional attributes.

The breed changed names a few times, mainly because after the war the word "German" acquired a very negative connotation. It changed to The Alsatian Wolf Dog, but the "Wolf Dog" part of the name also had a negative connotation, so it went to Alsatian and later in 1977 it was eventually changed back to the original it uses till this day.

This breed became very popular mostly because of a couple of dog movie stars: Strongheart and Rin- tin- tin. The GSD was the most beloved and praised dog in America for many years. Although its popularity dropped a little in recent years it is still one of the most multifaceted dogs ever created. The German Shepherd dog has worked as a search-and-rescue dog, narcotics-or explosives-detecting dog, guide dog, guard dog, police dog, war dog, show dog, shepherd and even as a pet.





Saturday 19 May 2012

The German Shepherd Dog Breed- German Lines Or American Lines - Which Are Better? - Family - Pets


The German Shepherd dog breed which was brought into existence over 100 years ago, has changed immensely since then. These breed has gone in separate directions in Germany and America. Now, German Shepherds bred in Germany have a completely different look and a different temperament from those bred in America. Different breeders have different preferences as to which they prefer; German lines, or American lines. Because of the contrasting points of view in this matter I intend to share some information today, so that you can decide which side to be on.

First allow me to explain how the many dog breeds and dog associations are organized. If you are trying to understand the GSD breed, this is an important point; as you will understand later.

There is an organization called the FCI or the "Federation Cynologique Internationale", based in Belgium. This world canine organization was constituted on May 22nd 1911 and its main mission is to advocate and preserve purebred dogs around the world. The main activity of the FCI is to link all the dog clubs around the world in order to have consistent breed standards. Even more; it insures that all the pedigrees and the judges are recognized by all FCI members bilaterally.

The organization has 84 members, one of each country. They all issue their own pedigrees and train their judges. These are national registries, but there are some that are international. All over the world, national clubs are members or partners of the "Federation Cynologique Internationale". The only important exceptions are the United States, England and Canada.

The FCI has 10 groups which encompass the different breeds: 1st Group; Sheepdogs and Cattle Dogs (with the exception of Swiss Cattle Dogs) 2nd Group; Pinschers and Schnauzers - Molossoids - Swiss Mountain Dogs, Swiss Cattle Dogs 3rd Group; Terriers (large and medium) 4th Group; Dachshunds 5th Group; Spitz and Primitive Types 6th Group; Scent hounds and Related Breeds 7th Group; Pointing Dogs 8th Group; Retrievers - Flushing Dogs - Water Dogs 9th Group; Companion and Toy Dogs 10th Group; Sight hounds

The German Shepherd dog breed is part of the herding group.

There is also an independent organization; a breed-specific registry club which is not a national registry. It is known as the SV or Verein fur Deutsche Schaferhunde (the German Shepherd Dog Club in Germany). This is the breed's parent club. It is the most extensive and active breed specific club in the whole world. The SV has two main activities. It is a breed specific registry and it sponsors sporting and training events, thus influencing the breeding of working dogs.

There is also a third club, the World Union of SV's or the WUSV. The WUSV was founded in 1974. This club is a member of the FCI. It is a link club, which brings the more than sixty GSD clubs throughout the world together and it serves as a link to the SV in and also connects them to the FCI.

There are other clubs, like the American Kennel Club or AKC which are not members of the FCI and don't comply with its conformation standards. The "Fdration Cynologique Internationale" recognizes the standard of the breed of the country of origin. For this reason, the conformation standard adopted by the FCI is that of the SV. Thus, any German Shepherd dog not registered in a national registry that follows the rules of the FCI has undoubtedly not been bred according to the standard of the breed.

The American "German Shepherd" is not admitted by the FCI as a real German Shepherd dog. This is controversy is so important that it's necessary to use a little time to explain how the argument started.

By the beginning of World War II, the dogs of this breed in the States were exact to German Shepherds in Germany. An example that exemplifies this is a dog by the name of Pfeffer von Bern. This was the last German Shepherd (which had an important impact in the advancement of the GSD in the United States) to be imported to America before the war started, Pfeffer won the American Grand Champion title in 1937 and was taken back to Germany the same year and won the Sieger; later came back to America and became American Grand Champion, again in 1938. He was also the first dog to ever be awarded a Register Of Merit or ROM. This is a title which is based on accumulative credits awarded to the animal's progeny. The intent is to recognize outstanding studs. Pfeffer von Bern's bloodline dominated the breeding of German Shepherd dogs in America, during the 1940's.

During World War II there was great hostility between America and Germany, so the Americans isolated their breeding from that of Germany. There was excessive line breeding and inbreeding and American "German Shepherds" began displaying characteristics of their own. By the end of World War II there were a few American breeders who realized they needed to go back to the original German Shepherd and they imported a large number of German Shepherds. Nevertheless, there was already a new trend in place. Judges and breeders in America had started to cherish their own style of "German Shepherd". This type was more refined and had much more angulated hindquarters which was a necessity due to its distinct gate.

The last imported dog to be American Grand Champion was Arno von der Kurpfalzhalle, in 1969. From that day on, the American "German Shepherd" evolved on its own and nowadays no German Shepherd imported from Germany would stand a chance at any dog show in America. The American "German Shepherd" is now mostly an object of beauty. Many aspects of this dog's characteristics, like its utility and its great temperament and good health have been sacrificed for its "floating trot". In this days, there is really no likeness between the American version and German version except for the sharing the name.

In the next article I will go a little deeper into the differences between this two "types" of German Shepherd and I will share more information about the other varieties in the German Shepherd dog breed.